Why might boys be having trouble

 
Biologically, boys are slower to develop than girls and often struggle with reading and writing skills early on.  
The action-oriented, competitive learning style of many boys works against them learning to read and write  
Many books boys are asked to read don’t appeal to them. They aren’t motivated to want to read.  
As a society, we teach boys to suppress feelings. Boys aren’t practiced and often don’t feel comfortable exploring the emotions and feelings found in fiction.  
Boys don’t have enough positive male role models for literacy. Because the majority of adults involved in kids’ reading are women, boys might not see reading as a masculine activity.